プログラム概要

開発途上国における防災分野の専門家を養成する。

• プログラムディレクター：菅原　賢　教授

• 副ディレクター：家田　仁　教授

• 学位：修士（防災政策） / Master of Disaster Management

• 授業で使う言語：英語

• 修了までの（標準的な）年数：1年

• 入学時期：10月

• 修了の時期：9月

• 願書受付時期（昨年度実績）：例年4月頃

• 合格発表時期（昨年度実績）：例年7月頃

 

地震学・耐震工学・津波防災コース

（建築研究所との連携プログラム）

 

地震災害は、他の自然災害と比較して、人命損失、家屋倒壊、社会インフラへの打撃など、その被害が甚大であること、地震発生予知が困難であることなどから、その被害を軽減するための事前の防災対策が重要視されています。特に地震多発地域に存在する発展途上の国々では近年甚大な地震の被害が続発しており、それぞれの国の実情と社会システムに適合するような技術や制度を開発して、社会の防災性を高めていくことが不可欠です。そのためには、地震学、地震工学及び津波防災等における高度な知識や技術を備え、優れた行政能力を有する人材の養成が必要です。

 

このプログラムでは、講義と演習を通して、地震防災に必要な地震学、地震工学及び津波防災分野の知識及び技術を修得し、日本の経験を基づいて防災政策の理論と実践を学びます。加えて、実習と問題解決演習を通して、それぞれの国特有の問題に対して、習得した知識や技術、政策理論を適用させる能力を身につけさせることにより、開発途上国における防災政策分野の専門家養成を目指します。

 

水災害リスクマネジメントコース

（土木研究所との連携プログラム）

 

洪水や渇水などの水に関連する災害は、人類の持続可能な開発、貧困の削減を実施するために克服すべき主要な課題の一つです。激甚な水災害は、これまで世界各地で発生しており、近年、その数が増えつつあるだけでなく、人口の急激な増加、都市への人口・資産の集中、及びハイテクなどの資産の高度化に伴い、その被害・影響も増加しています。また、地球温暖化に伴う気候変動による降雨量およびそのパターンの変化や海面上昇が世界的に予想され、それによる水災害の深刻化・頻発が懸念されます。

 

これらの水関連災害の軽減のためには、堤防やダムなどのハード整備と、早期警報システムや洪水ハザードマップなどのソフト対策がバランス良く行われることが必要ですが、予算や人的資源が限られている発展途上国においては、それらに関する知識や技術を持つ技術者が少ないのが現状であり、高度な知識と技術を備えた優れた行政能力を有する人材の育成が急務とされています。

 

このプログラムでは、講義と演習を通じて、水文学や河川工学などの基礎工学、ダムや砂防施設に関する知識及び技術、さらにソフト施策の立案に必要な総合洪水リスクマネジメントや洪水ハザードマップの知識及び技術を習得します。加えて、実地での演習を通して、習得した知識や技術、政策理論をそれぞれの国特有の問題に適用させる能力を涵養することにより、開発途上国における水災害防災政策分野の専門家養成を目指します。

 

対象となる学生

開発途上国の地震、津波、水災害、防災分野の公務員、技術者、研究者等

 

地震学・耐震工学・津波防災コース　カリキュラム

（2020年10月1日現在）

https://gast.grips.ac.jp/syllabus/

Category	Course Name	Instructor
I Required Courses	Individual Study
II Recommended Courses	Disaster Management Policies A: from Regional and Infrastructure Aspect	Ieda
	Disaster Management Policies B: from Urban and Community Aspect	Sugahara
	Earthquake Hazard Assessment A	Kashima
	Earthquake Risk Assessment	Azuhata
	Tsunami Hazard Assessment	Shibazaki
	Tsunami Countermeasures	Fujii
	Earthquake Hazard Assessment B	Yokoi
III Elective Courses	Earthquake Phenomenology	Kita
	Characteristics of Earthquake Disasters	Hara
	Earthquake Circumstance	Shibazaki
	Information Technology Related with Earthquakes and Disasters	Hayashida
	Structural Analysis	Suwada
	Ground Vibration and Structural Dynamics	Kashima
	Seismic Structures	Suwada
	Seismic Evaluation and Seismic Design Code	Azuhata
	Theory of Tsunami	Fujii
	Case Study (Practice for Earthquake Disaster-Recovery Management Policy I)	Nakagawa
	Case Study (Practice for Earthquake Disaster-Recovery Management Policy II)	Hayashida
	Case Study (Practice for Earthquake Disaster-Recovery Management Policy III)	Nakagawa
	Case Study (Practice for Tsunami Disaster Mitigation Policy)	Hara
	Selected Topics in Policy Studies I -IV

水災害リスクマネジメントコース　カリキュラム

（2020年10月1日現在）

https://gast.grips.ac.jp/syllabus/

Category	Course Title	Instructor
I Required Courses	Individual Study
II Recommended Courses	Disaster Management Policies A: from Regional and Infrastructure Aspect	Ieda
	Disaster Management Policies B: from Urban and Community Aspect	Sugahara
	Hydrology	Miyamoto, Koike
	Hydraulics	Harada, Egashira
	Basic Concepts of Integrated Flood Risk Management (IFRM)	Takeuchi
	Urban Flood Management and Flood Hazard Mapping	Tanaka
	Flood Hydraulics and River Channel Design	Fukuoka
	Mechanics of Sediment Transportation and Channel Changes	Egashira
	Control Measures for Landslide & Debris Flow	Ohno
	Socio-economic and Environmental Aspects of Sustainability-oriented Flood Management	Ohara, Sumi
III Elective Courses	Computer Programming	Ushiyama, Harada
	Practice on Flood Forecasting and Inundation Analysis	Sayama, Gusyev
	Practice on GIS and Remote Sensing Technique	Rasmy,       Kawasaki
	Site Visit of Water-related Disaster Management Practice in Japan	Koike
	Practice on Open Channel Hydraulics	Yorozuya
	Selected Topics in Policy Studies I -IV

修了後の進路・就職先

派遣元の防災関連政府機関や研究機関に戻り、中心的役割を果たしている。

 

在学生派遣元等

（2020年10月1日現在）

国	主な所属等
インド	Central Public Works Department; Central Water Commission
インドネシア	Agency for Meteology Climatology and Geophysics; Meteorological, Climatological, And Geophysical Agency (BMKG)
エクアドル	Oceanographic Institute of the Armada of Ecuador
エジプト	National Research Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics (NRIAG)
エルサルバドル	Mayors Council and Planification Office of the Metropolitan Area of San Salvado; Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources; Ministry of Public Works, Transport, Housing and Urban Development, Ministry of Culture; JICA Technical Cooperation Team for GENSAI Project
コスタリカ	Volcanes sin Fronteras; Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad
コロンビア	General Maritime Directorate
スリランカ	Department of Irrigation
ソロモン	Ministry of Mines, Energy and Rural Electrification
タンザニア	Prime Minister’s Office
チリ	Universidad de Santiago de Chili; Eonsis Geofisica; Ministry of Public Works; Asociacion Chilena de Ingenieria de Puertos y Costas
トンガ	Ministry of Land and Natural Resources; Ministry of Infrastructure
ニカラグア	IGG-CIGEO, UMAN/MANAGUA; Nicaraguan Institute of Territorial Studies
ネパール	Ministry of Industry; Ministry of Energy, Ministry of Water Resources and Irrigation; Ministry of Physical Infrastructure and Transport
パキスタン	Pakistan Meteorological Department; Pakistan Water and Power Development Authority
バングラデシュ	Bangladesh Meteorological Department; Ministry of Housing and Public Work; Bangladesh Water Development Board; Public Works Department (PWD)
東ティモール	Instituto Do Petroleo e Geologia (IPG)
ブータン	Ministry of Agriculture and Forests; Ministry of Home and Cultural Affairs; Ministry of Work and Human Settlement; Ministry of Economic Affairs; National Center for Hydrology and Meteorology (NCHM)
フィジー	Ministry of Rural & Maritime Development & National Disaster Management
フィリピン	Pangasinan State University; Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology; Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA); Department of Public Works and Highways; Department of Science and Technology, Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology
ブラジル	CPRM – Servico Geologico do Brasil; Military Fire Brigade of Minas Gerais; CPRM-Companhia de Pesquisa de Recursos Minerais
ベトナム	Vietnam Academy for Water Resources
ペルー	Japan-Peru Center for Earthquake Engineering Research and Disaster Mitigation (CISMID)
マレーシア	Public Works Department of Malaysia
ミャンマー	Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Irrigation, Ministry of Transport and Communications; Directorate of Water Resources and Improvement of River Systems
モーリシャス	Land Drainage Authority
モロッコ	Mohammadia School of Engineers, Mohammed V University
モンゴル	Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics, Mongolian Academy of Science
リベリア	National Disaster Management Agency

 

論文タイトル例

(2019-2020)

• STRONG GROUND MOTION SIMULATION OF THE 2019 JAVA, INDONESIA, EARTHQUAKE (Mw 6.9) USING EMPIRICAL GREEN’S FUNCTION METHOD

• sPg WAVES OBSERVED FOR THE 2012 BAYANBULAG EARTHQUAKE

• A NEW PATHWAY TO UNTANGLE THE QUESTION: WAS THE VOLCANIC ERUPTION TRIGGERED BY THE EARTHQUAKE?

• APPLICATION OF SEISMIC INTERFEROMETRY TO BROADBAND AMBIENT NOISE RECORDINGS IN AND AROUND THE PHILIPPINES ISLANDS

• STRONG MOTION ESTIMATION IN COSTA RICA AT SPECIFIC SITES USING SPECTRAL INVERSION METHOD

• EARTHQUAKE PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF TYPICAL BRIDGE STRUCTURES WITH SEISMIC ISOLATION AND SOIL STRUCTURE INTERACTION IN THE PHILIPPINES

• SEISMIC EVALUATION AND RETROFITTING OF TRADITIONAL BHUTANESE STONE MASONRY RESIDENTIAL HOUSE

• DETAIL SEISMIC PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF A TWELVE (12) STORIED OFFICIAL BUILDING IN DHAKA AND SUITABLE RETROFITTING TECHNIQUE

• SEISMIC PERFORMANCE EVALUATION FOR CONTINUOUS USE OF AN EXISTING BRIDGE IN NEPAL

• PROPOSAL OF GROUND MOTION PREDICTION EQUATION (GMPE) FOR CHILEAN GROUND MOTION RECORDS AND ITS APPLICATION

• EVALUATION AND RETROFITTING OF A HISTORIC ADOBE MASONRY BUILDING

• CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT ASSESSMENT ON THE FLOOD RISK CHANGE IN KECH RIVER, TURBAT BALOCHISTAN, PAKISTAN

• A NUMERICAL STUDY ON BANK EROSION OF A BRAIDED CHANNEL: CASE STUDY OF THE “TANGAIL AND MANIKGANJ DISTRICTS ALONG THE BRAHMAPUTRA RIVER”

• DEVELOPING AN INTEGRATED WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR CHINDWIN RIVER BASIN UNDER CHANGING CLIMATE

• NUMERICAL STUDY FOR INFLUENCES OF FLOW DIVERSION ON CHANNEL MORPHOLOGY CASE STUDY OF BAGMATI RIVER, CENTRAL NEPAL

• MORPHOLOGICAL STUDY OF KOSHI RIVER AT CHATARA AND ITS INFLUENCE ON INTAKE OF SUNSARI MORANG IRRIGATION PROJECT, NEPAL

• HAZARDOUS AREA RESULTING FROM TAILINGS DAM FAILURE

• ASSESSMENT OF WATER RESOURCES UNDER CHANGING CLIMATE FOR EFFECTIVE HYDROPOWER AND AGRICULTURE PRODUCTIONS IN PUNA TSANGCHHU BASIN, BHUTAN

• FLOOD IMPACT ASSESSMENT IN THE ITAPOCU RIVER BASIN , BRAZIL

• STUDY ON FLOW PATTERN AND ASSOCIATED BED DEFORMATION IN THE OFF-TAKE REGION OF GORAI RIVER, BANGLADESH

• COMPREHENSIVE EVALUATION OF FLOOD MITIGATION MEASURES BASED ON CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT ASSESSMENT IN THE WANGCHHU BASIN

• ANALYZING RIVER MORPHOLOGICAL CHANGES AND FORMULATING NO REGRET STRUCTURAL MEASURES IN CHINDWIN RIVER

　2019年度修了生の論文の梗概はこちら

 

(2018-2019)

• Completeness Magnitude of Earthquakes and b-Value in Myanmar

• Determination of Hypocenters of Earthquakes in and Around Bangladesh
• Fragility Evaluation of RC Buildings Designed by Nepal Building Code Considering Deformation Capacity
• Seismic Retrofit of Existing Residential Building in Nepal to Functionalize as Hospital Using Ferrocement
• Earthquake Performance Evaluation of Typical Bridge Structures Designed by a Force-Based Design Method in The Philippines
• A Study on Seismic Performance and Retrofit Approach for Current RC Buildings with Soft First Story in Nepal
• Evaluation of Possible Locations of Bottom Pressure Recorder for the Colombian North Pacific Coast, Using Tsunami Travel Times And Tsunami Simulations
• Study of the Bathymetric Influence on Tsunami Propagation Near the Coast of Esmeraldas by Tsunami Simulation and Ray Tracing Analysis
• Influence of Sand Bar Behaviour on Channel Changes Along Kaligandaki River, Nepal
• Analysis of Climate Change Impact Using Bias-Corrected Precipitation in St. Paul River Basin, Liberia
• Assessment of the Climate Change Impact on the Flood Risk Change in Chenab River Basin

• Study on Channel Changes and Bed Deformation in Confluence Region of Ganges and Jamuna Rivers Under Different Inflow Conditions

• Development of Integrated Hydrological Modelling Framework for Flood Inundation Mapping in Brahmani-Baitarani River Basin, India
• Development of Integrated Water Resources Management Plan for Eastern Dry Zone in Sri Lanka: The Case of Gal Oya River Basin
• RRI Model-Based Flood Evacuation Timeline of City and Municipality LGUs in  Pampanga River Basin, Philippines
• 201８年度修了生の論文の梗概はこちら

 

 

(2017-2018)

• Development of Effective Water Usage Plan for Dry Zone of Srilanka: Case Study in Malwathu Oya Basin

• Accidental Torsion in the Moroccan Seismic Code: Parametric Study

• Magnitude Estimation for Earthquake Early Warning (EEW) for Eastern Cairo and the South of Sinai

• Tsunami Damage Estimation along the Coast of Laoag City using Tsunami Fragility Functions

• Real Time Flood and Inundation Forecast in Trans-Boundary River Basin using Multi-model High Resolution Precipitation Forecast

• Development of an Integrated Research Method for Effective Water Resource Management in a Complex Watershed System: The Case Of Mahaweli River Basin

•  2017年度修了生の論文の梗概はこちら

 

(2016-2017)

• Estimation of Source Parameters for the 2015 Gorkha Earthquake Aftershocks

• Simulation of Strong Ground Motion for North-Eastern Region of India

• Seismic Evaluation and Retrofitting of a Weak 8 Storied RC Building in Bangladesh and Effect of Masonry Infill Wall

• Real-Time Tsunami Inundation Forecast Study in Chimbote City, Peru

• Sendai Framework Indicators for Disaster Risk Reduction in Brazil: Initial Conditions, Feasibility Analysis, and Understanding the Risks

• Analysis of Effective Reservoir Operation for Mitigating Flood Damages in a Vuong Dam Basin, Vietnam

 

• 2016年度修了生の論文の梗概はこちら

 

(2015-2016)

• Method for Predicting Sediment Runoff Processes and Channel Changes in West Rapti River, Nepal 

• Crustal Structure Analysis of the Philippines Using Receiver Function Technique: An Introductory Study Using a Local Broadband Seismic Network

• Retrofitting of the Composite Beam-Column Connections Using Circular Web Opening

• W Phase Inversion Analysis and Tsunami Simulation for Tsunami Warning for Large Earthquake (Mw > 7.0) in Nicaragua

• Integrated Water Resources Management for Eastern Dry Zone of Sri Lanka Study of Mundani River Basin

• Sedimentation and Its Countermeasure at the Off-Take Area of New Dhaleswari River

 

(2014-2015)

• Study on Near-field Tsunami Inundation Forecast for Tsunami Hazard Assessment in Western Java, Indonesia

• Receiver Function Study in the Ulaanbaatar Region

• Seismic Capacity Assessment of an Existing RC Framed Building in Bangladesh Focused on the Effect of Brick Masonry Infill Wall

• Tsunami Damage Estimation in Esmeraldas, Ecuador Using Tsunami Fragility Functions

• Prediction of Sediment Transport Processes in Nzoia River Using Rainfall Runoff Model

• Comparative Analysis of Flood Forecasting Techniques Using RRI, HEC-RAS & Gauge-to-Gauge Correlation Method for Delhi, India

 

修了後の活躍例

SDGsに貢献するGRIPS修了生たち